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Thai fruit · Main harvest Apr–Aug

Durian

Durian · ทุเรียน

If its strong smell has made you hesitate, try just a little durian. Inside the spiky husk is rich yellow flesh. It is a fruit where you taste the aroma and the soft, sweet flesh together. If it is your first time, start with a small portion of flesh from a seller rather than buying a whole fruit.

Photo of a durian
This is a reference photo showing what a durian looks like. It is not limited to photos of the Thai growing regions or varieties described in the text.
Durian in black · مانفی · CC BY-SA 4.0
Resized for display · Photo provided under CC BY-SA 4.0

When is the best time to eat it?

Main harvest Apr–Aug
Listed as available year-round
Sisaket volcanic-soil durian: harvest listed for May–Jun

Use the main harvest period, or the harvest window for a regional fruit, as a guide. Actual availability can change with growing region, variety and weather.

What does it taste like?

Its traits are a sweet, rich taste and creamy flesh. How firm the flesh is and how strong the smell is vary with the variety, such as monthong and chanee, and with ripeness.

Why this fruit is known in Thailand

Thai durian varieties such as monthong, chanee and kan yao are well known. It is also a fruit people feel strongly about because of its strong smell and sweet, rich flesh. You can eat it as it is or enjoy it as ice cream and desserts.

Buying basics

Thai name
ทุเรียน
Harvest period
Main harvest Apr–Aug
Regional fruit
Sisaket volcanic-soil durian: harvest listed for May–Jun
How to buy
Ask first whether the price tag is per kilogram of whole fruit with the husk or per kilogram of prepared flesh. If you want to take it to a hotel or onto transportation, check the rules on bringing it in first.

How to prepare and eat it

  1. If it is your first time, buy a small amount of flesh and taste it.
  2. If you choose a whole fruit, ask about the variety, ripeness and the price including the husk, and have it opened for you.
  3. Take out the large seeds and eat the flesh. Before you carry durian to your lodging, check whether it is allowed.

Frequently asked questions

Can I only buy it in season?

It is listed as Main harvest Apr–Aug. It is a year-round fruit, but volume and price can change with the season and variety. The calendar does not guarantee that it is on sale on any given day.

How do I compare a per-kilogram price with a price per pack?

Ask first whether the price tag is per kilogram of whole fruit with the husk or per kilogram of prepared flesh. If you want to take it to a hotel or onto transportation, check the rules on bringing it in first.

Keep exploring

Official sources and references

If you want to read more about the food and the regions behind it, these sources are a good place to start. Ingredients and recipes can vary from one restaurant to the next.


View official sources · 2
  1. Department of Agricultural Extension (Thailand) · Durian varieties and main harvest ↗
  2. Tourism Authority of Thailand · Regional GI fruit and harvest periods ↗

Sharing image credit: مانفی · CC BY-SA 4.0