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Thai fruit · Main season October–December

Pomelo

Pomelo · ส้มโอ

Try pomelo, which looks like a very large grapefruit. Peel the thick skin and remove the inner membrane and the grains of flesh appear. Sweetness and sourness feel different depending on the variety. If it is hard to use a knife where you are staying, choose prepared fruit that is sold packed.

A pomelo
This is a reference photo showing what a pomelo looks like. It is not limited to the Thai growing areas and varieties described in the text.
Pomelo fruit · Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0
Resized for display · Photo provided under CC BY-SA 4.0

When is the best time to eat it?

Main season October–December
Listed as harvested all year

Use the main season, or the harvest period of a regional fruit, as a guide. Actual harvests can vary with the growing area, the variety and the weather.

What does it taste like?

It is a citrus fruit where you feel the individual grains of flesh. The color, sweetness and tartness differ with the variety, such as yellowish or pinkish flesh.

Why this fruit is known in Thailand

Thailand has several pomelo varieties, such as Khao Nam Phueng and Thong Dee. A large whole fruit is also sold prepared with only the flesh packed, which makes it an easy fruit to taste while traveling.

Basics to know before you buy

Thai name
ส้มโอ
Harvest period
Main season October–December
How to buy
Separate the price per fruit, the price per kg and the price of a prepared tray. Whole fruit with its skin and a tray with only the flesh are hard to compare directly at the same weight.

How to prepare and eat it

  1. For whole fruit, peel off the thick outer skin first.
  2. Split it into segments and remove the inner membrane to take out the flesh.
  3. Take out the seeds and eat the flesh. If you buy a prepared tray, it is easy to share right away.

Frequently asked questions

Can I only buy it in season?

It is listed as Main season October–December. It is harvested all year, but quantity and price can change with the season and the variety. The calendar does not guarantee that the fruit is on sale on any given day.

How do I compare a per-kg price with a price per tray?

Separate the price per fruit, the price per kg and the price of a prepared tray. Whole fruit with its skin and a tray with only the flesh are hard to compare directly at the same weight.

Keep exploring

Official sources

If you want to read more about the food and the regions behind it, these sources are a good next step. Ingredients and cooking methods can differ from one place to the next.


View official sources · 1
  1. Department of Agricultural Extension, Thailand · Pomelo ↗

Sharing image credit: Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0