In Chiang Mai, begin northern Thai food with a bowl of khao soi. You get soft noodles, crispy noodles and rich curry broth together. For the next meal, try herb-scented sai ua sausage and nam prik ong, a tomato dip, with sticky rice. You will meet a northern table that is different from noodle dishes.
When choosing a meal in Chiang Mai If you want a simple lunch, choose khao soi. On a day when you share several dishes, order sai ua, nam prik ong, sticky rice and vegetables together and enjoy a northern Thai meal.
Food culture in this city
In the north, sticky rice is eaten with several side dishes, vegetables and nam prik. The khantoke meal, with food set out on a small table, also shows this food culture. Khantoke is not the name of one dish. It means the table where many foods are set out and the way of eating.
Khao soi, sai ua and nam prik ong are eaten not only in Chiang Mai but in other parts of northern Thailand too.
Dishes to try in Chiang Mai
Pick a dish you want to eat. Each guide explains what it tastes like and what to eat it with.
Khao soi · example photo of the dish Khao soi Chiang Mai · Takeaway · CC BY-SA 3.0 Resized for display, partly cropped · Photo provided under CC BY-SA 3.0Signature northern Thai dish · Rice and noodles
The features are the rich curry broth and the texture of two kinds of noodles. The noodles on top are crispy at first and soften little by little when they touch the broth. If you taste the broth before and after you add the side items, you can enjoy different flavors in one bowl.
Khao soi: taste and how to eat it →Sai ua · example photo of the dish Sai ua · Takeaway · CC BY-SA 3.0 Resized for display, partly cropped · Photo provided under CC BY-SA 3.0Signature northern Thai dish · Sides and grilled dishes
Herb aroma and chili seasoning are added to the savory taste of pork. Its aroma is different from the sausages you know. The heat depends on the recipe, so if it is your first time, start with a small piece.
Sai ua: taste and how to eat it →Nam prik ong · example photo of the dish Nam phrik ong · Takeaway · CC BY-SA 3.0 Resized for display, partly cropped · Photo provided under CC BY-SA 3.0Northern Thai dipping sauce · Sides and grilled dishes
Chili seasoning is added to the sourness of tomato and the savory depth of pork. When you pair the soft sauce with crunchy vegetables, the different textures come together. The heat varies from place to place.
This is a reference photo showing what longan looks like. It is not limited to the Thai growing areas and varieties described in the text. Thai fruit 220215 Longan ลำไย 002 · Mattis · CC BY-SA 4.0 Resized for display, partly cropped · Photo provided under CC BY-SA 4.0Main season June–August
The flesh is sweet, and the aroma varies with the variety. There is a black seed inside the white flesh, so you take the seed out as you eat.
Longan: season, taste and how to eat it →This is a reference photo showing what lychee looks like. It is not limited to the Thai growing areas and varieties described in the text. Litchi chinensis fruits · B.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 Resized for display, partly cropped · Photo provided under CC BY-SA 3.0Harvest listed April–June
The white flesh is sweet, and depending on the variety you may notice some tartness. You peel it and take out the seed in the middle before eating.
Lychee: season, taste and how to eat it →This is a reference photo showing what a mango looks like. It is not limited to the Thai growing areas and varieties described in the text. Mangos - single and halved · Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 Resized for display, partly cropped · Photo provided under CC BY-SA 4.0Main season March–May
Ripe mango is soft and sweet. Some varieties of green mango are eaten for a different texture from ripe mango, so you do not need to assume that every green one is unripe just from its color.
Mango: season, taste and how to eat it →This is a reference photo showing what a Thai mandarin orange looks like. It is not limited to the Thai growing areas and varieties described in the text. Citrus reticulata April 2013 Nordbaden · 4028mdk09 · CC BY-SA 3.0 Resized for display, partly cropped · Photo provided under CC BY-SA 3.0Main season October–February
Khao soi, sai ua and nam prik ong are eaten not only in Chiang Mai but in other parts of northern Thailand too.
How do I choose a dish I have never tried?
If you want a simple lunch, choose khao soi. On a day when you share several dishes, order sai ua, nam prik ong, sticky rice and vegetables together and enjoy a northern Thai meal.
If you want to read more about the food and the regions behind it, these sources are a good next step. Ingredients and cooking methods can differ from one place to the next.